Petronella van Bengale1
F, #5748, b. before 6 September 1665, d. circa March 1683
Father-Candidate* | Pieter Everard b. c 1631, d. 15 Mar 1664; The writer [Mansell Upham], however, suspects that at least Petronella was the unborn child in question mentioned in Pieter Everaerts' will. She appears to have been given a feminised form of her father's name as a first name. and ... Pieter Everaerts from Cruijssaert made provision for the payment of ƒ150 to the unborn child of Catharina from Bengal - if born alive, otherwise the money was to go to his family in the Netherlands - in his will dated 13 March 1664.2 |
Mother* | Catharina van Paliacatta4,5 b. c 1631, d. c Mar 1683 |
Step-father | Anthonij Jansz van Bengale3 b. c 1646, d. b 17 Dec 1682 |
Slave Birth - Company Owned | Petronella van Bengale was born in bondage before 6 September 1665 and was owned by the VOC (Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie), de Caep de Goede Hoop Petronella van Bengale.4 |
(Child) Will | On 15 March 1664 Pieter Everard left a will in which he left f 150 to Catharina van Bengale, that is Catharina van Paliacatta, for the care and maintenance of his unborn child, presumably, Petronella van Bengale.6,10,11 |
Names in the record, in publications, etc. | 13 December 1682, the name of Petronella was written in the record as Petronella.12 |
Citations
- [S203] Mansell Upham 'Cape Mothers: Groote Catrijn van Paliacatta (c. 1631-1683), her slave Maria van Bengale & her daughter-in-law Marguerite-Thérèse de Savoye (1673-1742)', First Fifty Years, Uprooted Lives - Unfurling the Cape of Good Hope's Earliest Colonial Inhabitants (1652-1713), (http://e-family.co.za/ffy/ui66.htm), October 2014. "She becomes known subsequently as Petronella van Bengale, after her stepfather, and Petronella schoondogter van Antony van Bengale."
- [S400] Mansell Upham, "In Hevigen Woede . . . Earliest recorded female bandiet at the Cape of Good Hope - A Study in Upward Mobility", Capensis (In Hevigen Woede) 3/97, 4/97, Western Cape Branch, Genealogical Society of South Africa, (1997): We first learn of her child-bearing lot when a moribund, but well-connected, Pieter Everaerts from Cruijssaert made provision for the payment of ƒ150 to the unborn child of Catharina from Bengal - if born alive, otherwise the money was to go to his family in the Netherlands - in his will dated 13 March 1664.. Hereinafter cited as "In Hevigen Woede . . ."
- [S397] NGK G1 1/1, Nederduitsch Gereformeerde Kerk, Kerken Boek (Bapt.), 1665-1695: den 13 December Petronella
Willem Jansen corprael: en Petronella schoondogter van Antony van Bengale
Catharina Wa[gen]makers, transcribed by Richard Ball, Norfolk, England, (May 2006), Genealogical Society of South Africa, eGSSA Branch http://www.eggsa.org/. Hereinafter cited as Nederduitsch Gereformeerde Kerk, Kerken Boek (Bapt.).
- [S397] NGK G1 1/1, Nederduitsch Gereformeerde Kerk, Kerken Boek (Bapt.): Noch van de Slavinnen kinderen der Ed. Oostjndesche
Compangie,
de Moeder Catharina, diens kind is genaamt Petronella
de moeder Helena, diens kindt Joannes
de moeder Lisabeth, diens kind Anthonij
de moeder Catharina, diens kind Anthonij
de moeder Francyn, diens kind Pietertje
de moeder Ciciliaa, diens kind [Floor]ci [sic Flanci]
de moeder [H]oddo [sic Koddo], diens kinderen Maria, Derkje
een slavinne zoon van W.Mostaart diens naam Sabba, het kind Dirik, 1665-1695, Genealogical Society of South Africa, eGSSA Branch http://www.eggsa.org/
- [S400] Mansell Upham, "In Hevigen Woede . . .", We first learn of her child-bearing lot when a moribund, but well-connected, Pieter Everaerts from Cruijssaert made provision for the payment of ƒ150 to the unborn child of Catharina from Bengal - if born alive, otherwise the money was to go to his family in the Netherlands - in his will dated 13 March 1664. . . . We do know for certain, however, that Petronella was indeed Groote Catrijn's daughter. This is corroborated in later records.
- [S203] Mansell Upham 'UL14 Cape Mothers', Uprooted Lives - Unfurling the Cape of Good Hope's Earliest Colonial Inhabitants (1652-1713),.
- [S397] NGK G1 1/1, Nederduitsch Gereformeerde Kerk, Kerken Boek (Bapt.): den 13 December Petronella
Willem Jansen corprael: en Petronella schoondogter van Antony van Bengale
Catharina Wagenmakers, 1665-1695, Genealogical Society of South Africa, eGSSA Branch http://www.eggsa.org/
- [S203] Mansell Upham 'UL14 Cape Mothers', Uprooted Lives - Unfurling the Cape of Good Hope's Earliest Colonial Inhabitants (1652-1713), "Willem Jansen corporael en Petronella voordogter van Antony van Bengale ... Catharina Wagenmakers."
- [S400] Mansell Upham, "In Hevigen Woede . . .", Everaerts' posthumously born daughter, baptised Petronella, survived but died in childbirth in 1682 after giving birth to a baby daughter also called Petronella fathered by a soldier..
- [S853] J.L. (Leon) Hattingh, "Kaapse noteriële stukke waarin slawe van vryburgers en amptenare vermeld word (1658 - 1730? 1670)", Kronos - Kaapse noteriële stukke waarin slawe van vryburgers en amptenare vermeld word (1658 - 1730? 1670) 15 (1988): 13.3.1664 CTD 2, p.120
Die testament van Pieter Evrardt van Cruijsant, vaandrig in die fort. Hy bemaak aan Catharina van Bengale sy ‘te goet gebbende gagie te genieten’ die som van f 150 vir die onderhoud en opvoeding van die jong kind waaraan Catharina binnekort geboorte moet gee; maar ingeval die kind dood gebore ‘oft in het haeren quame te overlijden’, moet die bedrag na sy vriend Jan van Laer van Amsterdam, ‘n soldaat, gaan weens enige dienste aan hom bewys. [Afskrif. Die oorspronklike kladkopie is op p.132.]. Hereinafter cited as "Kaapse noteriële stukke waarin slawe van vryburgers en amptenare vermeld word (1658 - 1730? 1670)."
- [S418] Anna J. Böeseken, Slaves and Free Blacks at the Cape 1658-1700 (Cape Town: Tafelberg, 1977), p. 126. J 2.3.1664: Unborn child of Catharina from Bengal, to whom Pieter Evrardt left f150 in his will if born alive. Otherwise the money was to go to his family. [DR: Child was most likely Petronella, daughter of Groote Catrijn.]. Hereinafter cited as Slaves and Free Blacks at the Cape 1658-1700.
- [S397] NGK G1 1/1, Nederduitsch Gereformeerde Kerk, Kerken Boek (Bapt.): den 13 December Petronella
Willem Jansen corprael: en Petronella schoondogter van Antony van B[.water]
Catharina Wagenmakers, 1665-1695, Genealogical Society of South Africa, eGSSA Branch http://www.eggsa.org/
- [S203] Mansell Upham 'UL14 Cape Mothers', Uprooted Lives - Unfurling the Cape of Good Hope's Earliest Colonial Inhabitants (1652-1713), "20 April 1683:
Ick ondergeschreven Lijsbeth van Angola bekenne ontfangen te hebben van Roelof Backer Secretaris van de Weescamer de somma van negen gulden voor negen dagen oppassen by de dogter [Petronella van Bengale] ten tuysen van Anthonie van Bengale.
In ‘t Casteel de Goede Hoop Adij 20 April 1683
Dit is het X merck van
Lijsbeth van Angola."